#533 Experimental IDNA 2008 support

Reporter Robert Scheck
Owner Zash
Created
Updated
Stars ★ (1)
Tags
  • Type-Enhancement
  • Status-Fixed
  • Milestone-0.12
  • Priority-Medium
  1. Robert Scheck on

    As of writing, Prosody supports LibIDN (which only supports IDNA 2003) and LibICU for handling IDNA domain support. Is there any chance for experimental LibIDN2 support (and thus for IDNA 2008)? Be aware that LibIDN2 doesn't support a way from ACE to Unicode, just from Unicode to ACE - however the idna_to_unicode() functionality doesn't seem to be used in the core of Prosody anyway (this is why I would declare this experimental). The core of Prosody only uses idna_to_ascii() as far as I can see. IDNA 2003 vs. IDNA 2008 make differences once it comes to e.g. straße.de: IDNA 2003 makes it strasse.de, IDNA 2008 makes it xn--strae-oqa.de.

  2. Zash on

    Yes, we should upgrade to follow https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7622 which says to use IDNA 2008

    Changes
    • tag Status-Accepted
  3. Robert Scheck on

    This has gotten even easier, I think: Libidn2 >= 2.0 supports now both, ACE to Unicode and the other way round. Thus existing libidn support could be switched to libidn2 (or support both, if desired), same API just different includes or so.

  4. Zash on

    Prosody needs normalization functions for XMPP addresses. Previously this was the STRINGPREP framework. The newer RFC7622 uses the PRECIS framework instead. libidn2 supports neither of these, so we can't use it: https://libidn.gitlab.io/libidn2/manual/libidn2.html#Stringprep-and-libidn2 libicu doesn't either at the time of this writing, but has a feature request here: https://unicode-org.atlassian.net/browse/ICU-11981

    Changes
    • tags Status-Blocked
  5. Zash on

    It appears to be possible to make ICU use IDNA 2008 now, but it is unclear how this interacts with stringprep.

  6. Zash on

    Trunk nightlies have been build with ICU for a while now and it seems mostly fine. I also just figured out what flags to give ICU to get proper IDNA 2008, as it apparently has some transitional IDNA 2003 compat mode as default. So how about this plan: Switch to ICU as default Switch to IDNA 2008 with transitional compat enabled Test for a period Disable compat

    Changes
    • tags Milestone-0.12 Status-Started
  7. Zash on

    ICU binding changed to IDNA 2008 (compat mode) in https://hg.prosody.im/trunk/rev/010c67532ed0

    Changes
    • owner Zash
  8. Zash on

    Relevant discussion about lack of stringprep/precis in libidn2: https://gitlab.com/libidn/libidn2/-/issues/28 Still have not heard about any problems with ICU from users of trunk nightlies, so maybe it's time to make it the official default for 0.12?

  9. MattJ on

    Changes
    • tags Status-Fixed

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